Dielectric strength Proteins Polarization Modeling Aluminum oxide SiO2 Conductivity Epoxy resin Thermal aging Breakdown Polarity reversal Transport Polymer Polyethylene KPFM Dielectric charging Acoustic wave propagation Power cables Dielectric Electron-beam irradiation Electrical ageing Electrical insulation Permittivity Thin films Electron emission PTFE AgNPs Electrodes Dielectric properties AFM Plasma process Conduction current Electrical properties Space charge Nanostructured dielectrics C-AFM Charge injection Silver nanoparticles Ac electric field HVDC cable XLPE Charge trapping Electric field distribution Fluid model Dielectric materials Field distribution Electric field Rotating machines Charge transport Partial discharges Silicon compounds Cross-linking by-products Polymeric insulation Electrostatics Electron beams Electroluminescence FLIMM LDPE Electric potential PEA Mechanical properties Interfacial charge Dielectric material Accumulation characteristics Cable Electron beam Electrical engineering Radiation effects Silver Bipolar charge transport model Electronic irradiation Optimization Current measurement Cumyl alcohol Cross-linked polyethylene Dielectrics HVDC E-Beam Charge transport model Luminescence Cathodoluminescence Plasma processes FTIR Atomic force microscopy Polyimide Electrical conductivity Insulation DC stress Dielectric films Polymers DC conductivity LIMM Polypropylene Pulsed electro acoustic method Charge measurement Insulating polymers Electromechanical stress EFM Ageing Charge d'espace